Among many viable approaches to improve Quality and Productivity of the manufacturing processes in automotive associated industries, the recent thrust continues to be implementation of Statistical Process Control (SPC) and Process Automation. Automation:- Or automated control, is using various management programs for working equipemnts, equipment, processes in factory, boilers, heat treating ovens, plane and other operations with diminished human or minimal human intervention.
Automotive consultants acknowledge that the trail from analysis to product is long—and that there is a great difference between, on one hand, a analysis system that well-skilled technicians rigorously maintain, update, and operate exclusively on certain roads in certain situations and, alternatively, a manufacturing system that poorly trained consumers neglect and abuse for 20 years in almost any conceivable driving scenario.
An example of this is the trade-off between engine performance and gas economic system While some customers are in search of maximum power from their engine , the automobile is still required to deliver a suitable level of gasoline financial system.
The U.S. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration ( NHTSA, 2013 ) has also developed a taxonomy of ranges of automation ranging from stage zero (no automation) to degree four (full automation), to which we will refer frequently all through this paper.
A development engineer has the accountability for coordinating supply of the engineering attributes of a complete automobile ( bus , automobile , truck , van, SUV, motorcycle and so forth.) as dictated by the auto producer , governmental rules , and the client who buys the product.